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Understand employment termination procedures in Brunei Darussalam

Updated on April 24, 2025

Terminating an employee in Brunei Darussalam requires careful adherence to local employment laws and regulations. Employers must understand the specific requirements for notice periods, severance pay, and justifiable grounds for termination to avoid potential legal challenges. Following proper procedures and respecting employee rights are crucial for ensuring a smooth and compliant termination process.

Navigating Brunei's employment termination landscape can be complex, especially for international businesses. This guide provides a comprehensive overview of the key aspects of termination procedures and severance pay in Brunei Darussalam, offering practical insights for employers seeking to manage employee separations effectively and in compliance with local law.

Notice Period Requirements

The required notice period for termination in Brunei Darussalam varies depending on the employee's category and length of service. Generally, employees are categorized as either permanent or probationary.

  • Permanent Employees: The notice period for permanent employees is typically stipulated in the employment contract. However, the Employment Order 2009 sets minimum notice periods based on the duration of employment:

    Length of Service Minimum Notice Period
    Less than 26 weeks 1 week
    26 weeks to less than 2 years 2 weeks
    2 years to less than 5 years 4 weeks
    5 years or more 8 weeks
  • Probationary Employees: Probationary employees usually have a shorter notice period, often one week, as specified in their employment contract. If the employment contract does not specify the notice period, the statutory minimums for permanent employees apply.

  • Payment in Lieu of Notice: Employers can choose to provide payment in lieu of notice if they prefer the employee to leave immediately. The payment should be equivalent to the employee's salary for the duration of the required notice period.

Severance Pay Calculations and Entitlements

Severance pay, also known as retrenchment benefits, is payable to employees who are terminated due to redundancy or restructuring. The Employment Order 2009 outlines the following severance pay entitlements:

  • Eligibility: Employees who have completed at least 12 months of continuous service are eligible for severance pay.

  • Calculation: The severance pay calculation is based on the employee's last drawn salary and length of service:

    | Length of Service | Severance Pay Entitlement

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