Choosing the Country for Remote Work: Factors to Consider

Digital nomad life has attracted people ever since the introduction of the internet. The ability to work from any country and change location easily if needed makes it an ideal solution for a perfect work-life balance.

You can travel and work from anywhere if your work, boss, or family allows it. The only missing piece is to choose a country to live and work in. There are several factors you need to consider. The visa and moving process can take at least a few months, and you don’t want to be stuck in a country you cannot leave easily.

There are many great options on the list of best countries for remote workers. So, here are some of the most important factors to consider when choosing the country to move to and work from as a digital nomad.

Digital Nomad Visa and Other Visa Availability

Most countries will require a visa for you to live and work there. Some countries offer digital nomad visas, which allow you to work for a foreign employer. These come with a requirement of how much income you need monthly to be eligible for a visa. Their conditions also differ from country to country, including how tax is handled, length, and other requirements.

Alternatively, some countries do not offer a digital nomad visa. To move into these countries, you will need to find a sponsoring employer to obtain a visa. While this can be remedied for most countries by employing a good EOR, digital nomads should still keep in mind the tax laws and other considerations.

Many digital nomads also use tourist visas to live and work in the country for a foreign employer. Most countries strictly forbid working while on a tourist visa. If caught, you might face deportation, penalties, or even be blacklisted from entering the country again. Make sure to research the relevant requirements and regulations and inform yourself of all the necessary legalities before you move.

Safety

Not all countries are equally safe for expatriate workers. Some countries are affected by recent or ongoing wars or struggles. In other countries, scams are common or even a cultural norm.

It’s important to pick a country where you will feel safe. While getting pickpocketed is inconvenient in some countries, you might have to dodge more dangerous situations in other places. Consult and research the country you are moving to, and ask other expatriates about their experiences. If you are worried about your safety in a country, it might be better to skip it and choose another one instead.

Infrastructure

For a digital nomad, general infrastructure is one of the most important things to consider, especially if you have to move to a smaller city or village to meet the cost of living. While most countries have good Wi-Fi and internet connections, this is not a given.

It is also important to consider that some countries have scheduled power outages. This is fairly common in South and Southeast Asia, for example.

You will need to rely on electricity and a stable internet connection for your work. So, check the availability and quality of the infrastructure where you plan to live and work. Consult with locals and other travelers about their experiences with the infrastructure before you choose.

Consider plan B if you plan to move to a country with unstable internet. Look into the cost of a portable router or a power bank.

Cost of Living

The cost of living differs significantly between countries. What may be an hourly wage in one country could be a month’s worth of groceries in another. It’s important to inform yourself of the cost of living in the country of your choice, especially if it differs significantly on a county or city level.

The cost of living will influence your accommodation, food, and transportation options. When choosing a country, it is important to understand how much your day-to-day expenses will cost.

Take exchange rates into account as well. Depending on the currency you receive your salary, the rates can make a difference in whether you have enough to live comfortably in a new country.

Tax, utilities, and other costs will also make a dent in your budget. You should inform yourself of double taxation rules and any other expenses you will have to incur to live comfortably in a new country. Your budget will have a significant role in your country of choice.

Availability of English

Language is another thing that plays an important role when moving to another country to live and work. While it is recommended that you learn the local language before you move, it is realistic that you will be able to grasp just the basics, especially if you move often.

So, it is important to look for countries that have a high availability of English, or, to be more precise, where English is commonly spoken and used. This translates from English to any other language you might be fluent in, for example, Spanish or Chinese.

Knowing and understanding at least one of the languages commonly used in the country will be incredibly helpful when you navigate legal or other complex situations.

The alternative is to consider countries where you have friends, family, or other connections that can help you navigate stressful situations in a local language. Having a connection to living in a country of your choice could be the key to making the right choice.

Transportation Options

Another important factor is the availability and quality of transportation options. If you have to travel back and forth, then the closeness and availability of airports could be an important factor to consider.

Good public transportation is another thing to consider. It can make your life much easier, especially if you do not plan on owning a car. Research the transportation system in the country and city you are considering. Look into the cost, convenience, and coverage of public transportation.

If you prefer to have a car, look into options for renting one. Double-check whether your driver’s license is valid, or whether you need to obtain additional documentation to be able to drive in the chosen country. The price of renting a car or gas may also be a factor in your choice of country to move to work.

Level of Fun

Finally, consider the level of fun and recreational activities available in the country. A good work-life balance means enjoying your free time as much as your work. If you were to only sleep and work, you wouldn’t have the desire to move.

Look for places with activities you enjoy, whether it's outdoor adventures, cultural experiences, or vibrant social scenes.

A country offering a good mix of work and play will make your digital nomad life more fulfilling and enjoyable.

How to choose among the best countries for remote work?

Choosing the best country to work remotely involves careful consideration of several factors, including visa requirements, safety, infrastructure, cost of living, language barriers, transportation options, and recreational activities.

Once you enter the world of digital nomads and make your first jump abroad, the next decision will be easier. You’ll likely have a better understanding of what you prefer, and what you’d like to avoid.

Remember that the perfect country for remote work varies for everyone. What works for one digital nomad might not work for another. Your personal preferences, work style, and lifestyle will heavily influence your decision. Stay flexible and open to new experiences, and don't hesitate to reach out to other digital nomads for advice and recommendations.

Each of the factors listed plays a crucial role in ensuring a smooth and enjoyable remote working experience. Make sure to take the time to research and plan. You can find a destination that not only meets your professional needs but also improves your personal life.

FAQ

Which country is best for remote work?

The best country for remote work depends on your personal preferences and needs. Popular options include Portugal, Spain, and Estonia, which offer good infrastructure, affordable living costs, and digital nomad visas. It's important to research and choose a country that fits your lifestyle and work requirements.

Where is the best place for remote workers to live in 2024?

The best place for remote workers to live in 2024 could vary, but many recommend cities like Lisbon, Bali, and Chiang Mai. These locations offer great communities, good internet, and a range of activities to enjoy. Your ideal place will depend on your personal preferences for climate, cost of living, and local culture.

Which industry is best for remote work?

The tech industry is often considered the best for remote work due to its flexibility and demand for digital skills. Other industries good for remote work include marketing, writing, and customer support. These fields offer many remote job opportunities and often allow for a flexible schedule.